Intro to Strain Directory:
As the legalization of cannabis becomes more prevalent in the United States, and as the industry continues to grow, technology has and will continue to have an increasing role to play. Realizing this, Weedmaps took advantage of what the future might hold about a decade ago, and is still going strong as one of the major cannabis tech platforms. For the past few years, other players have joined in; however, Weedmaps remains near the forefront. Although they have thrived and continue to improve with each software update, a major component that the platform is missing is educational information about the actual products that they help businesses promote.
Background:
This project was completed as a part of my individual product for Product School (2018), where I gained my Software Product Management Certification (PMC®).
The Project Details
Timeline: ~8 weeks
Team: This was a solo project
My Role: UX, UI, Product
Tools Used: Balsamiq, Sketch, Photoshop, InVision, Trello
Objective:
Currently, users can locate dispensaries in their area, view inventory, find deals, discover brands, read and write reviews, and learn about different aspects of cannabis and the regulations surrounding it when using Weedmaps. One of the key features that the platform is missing is actual information on cannabis strains. While this missing feature hasn't rendered Weedmaps useless, many of its users are forced to go back and forth between them and other competitors, like Leafly, to educate themselves on different cannabis strains when making shopping decisions. This leads to user frustration and less time spent on the Weedmaps platform.
The following were my objectives after performing research and determining what was needed:
Provide more of a learning experience for new and experienced users for different product strains
Foster a stronger and more meaningful user community
Make Weedmaps more of a one-stop shop for users
Searching for products results in options for users to find their location and see/write reviews.
Product descriptions (when present) are not thorough and the content is not very informative for users seeking strain information.
Hypothesis & Validation:
Product/market fit was determined and validated via the following methods:
Mission Analysis
Evaluation of company goals and objectives
User Information
I conducted 3 user interviews with participants who were all current Weedmaps users. Each interview lasted around 30 minutes and along with demographic information, I collected input on the users’ goals, motivations, pain points and satisfaction when using the platform.
Additionally, I reviewed the user reviews of the Weedmaps app on the Android platform. From these reviews, I learned that many users describe the app as helpful (on the positive side) and believe that many of the reviews on the app itself are fake, which is something they don’t particularly like.
Importance vs Satisfaction
From user interviews, I gathered information on what users felt was most important to them when using the app and how satisfied they were in regard to the app meeting their needs. Based on this data, I chose not to focus on the aspects of the app that seemed to be satisfying users.
Two thirds of the users that were interviewed mentioned that they wished the app provided more concrete and comprehensive information when it came to the cannabis itself (e.g., background, information on strain differences, pictures). The Weedmaps company mission includes striving to help people find, learn, and talk about cannabis. This prompted me to take the educational route to create a directory that provided missing information that consumers desired.
Solution:
Based on the information I learned, I decided on 4 major features that needed to be considered.
Features
Strain Directory
Provides useful information about the strain to users. Information ranges from background information about the plant and its chemical content to tips on how to successfully grow the strain.
User Voting
Allows users to provide input on whether or not the predicted effects of the cannabis strain are accurate. Because cannabis has the potential to affect individuals differently, it can be useful for the Weedmaps community to provide their own experiences to better inform other users interested in the strain.
Effect Additions
Allows users to add in an effect that may not be listed. Cannabis strains have the ability to affect people in different ways outside of those that are common. Additionally, different effects might be present depending on the supplier — which would be useful information for users to have.
Picture & Video Submissions
Allows users to submit pictures and videos of the specific strain on the business and consumer sides. Provides more transparent information about what the strain looks like at different businesses, what users believe the best quality of the strain should look like, in addition to potentially showcasing other users' experiences while interacting with the strain.
Metrics for Success
Visits
(#, frequency) to the app itself compared to before product launch; determine if feature possibly increases app useUser voting engagement
(# of votes per strain/per user, frequency of votes per user) determine if valuable as a part of featurePicture submissions
(# submitted, frequency per user) determine if valuable as a part of featureBounce rate — Strain Directory
determine if feature is being usedBounce rate — Learn platform
compared to data from pre-launch to determine if feature prompts users to explore educational platform more than before
The Plan
I used Trello to develop high level milestones and established a tentative, high-level roadmap for the Strain Directory release. Additionally, I created a product requirements document (PRD) in order to comprehensively lay out the ideas behind the Strain Directory feature and to establish a high-level plan for its build and release. The entire PRD can be found by clicking here.
UX & Design
During the design process, also included in the PRD, I knew it was important to make sure this new feature was added in the least invasive way in order to maintain the usability of the Weedmaps platform. The mobile app, in particular, has been described as simple and "easy to use" by several users and I wanted that characteristic to be maintained. By doing this, I was able to ensure that my design was as user-centered as possible.
I don't like having to go to two apps to find what I want.
- Weedmaps user
To fully understand Weedmaps users, I created user personas embodying four major user groups:
I created these user personas by using the information collected during user interviews and customer reviews. With these personas, I was able to create three primary use cases and user scenarios, or epics, that demonstrate how the Strain Directory will be used.
To start off the design process, I thought about what was important to the users and created a rough sketch of what I envisioned the information architecture to be.
After finalizing the information architecture, one of my major goals was to integrate the feature into what users already experience when using the app. I began creating wireframes for the Strain Directory using Balsamiq.
In Balsamiq, I also created an interactive prototype and tested the design with Weedmaps users. After validating the design structure via user feedback, I used Sketch and Photoshop to create high-fidelity mockups of the feature.
Using the mockups I designed, I was able to create a clickable mobile prototype using InVision. I sent this prototype to Weedmaps app users along with prompts of specific tasks I aimed for them to be able to complete in order to get feedback on the design's content. I received positive user feedback regarding the usability and usefulness of the design; therefore, I did not make any changes for this iteration. The user flows can be seen via the prototype recordings below:
Flow 1: This flow is typical of most users who attempt to find products by brand name. As they explore a specific product, they are now able to see a preview of the Strain Directory for that strain of cannabis. They can learn more by going straight to the directory via the "More Info" icon and the "Learn More" link.
Flow 2: This flow shows how users can get to the Strain Directory directly through the Weedmaps Learn platform. In the directory, users are able to develop an understanding of the effects icons in order to search purposefully & have a better browsing experience. They can also search by strain, feeling/emotion, and medical symptom.
Development
Due to time limitations and the scope of the Product School course, this feature was not able to be developed; however, the PRD does outline the most important features to be included in the Strain Directory MVP and those to be tabled until a later date after the initial launch. Acceptability criteria for each of the features is included in the PRD as well.
Features In
Strain Directory (popular strains)
User Voting
User (Consumer) Picture Submissions
Features Out
Video Submissions
More Thorough Strain Directory
Effect Additions
The Launch
In order to have a successful launch, I created a Go-To-Market (GTM) Plan in order to outline the Strain Directory launch strategy. Within the GTM Plan, I outlined the launch goals for pre-launch and post-launch periods. The GTM document can be found here. A summary of what's contained in the GTM Plan is discussed below:
Product
The Strain Directory — in-app feature
Price
Free of charge (for consumers and businesses)
Place
Within the Weedmaps app:
Product information/descriptions
Learn Education Resources platform
Price
Free of charge (for consumers and businesses)
Promotion
Social media
Popup tooltip
Mini tutorial for first-time use
Awareness material (cards, fliers, posters)
Social media
Messaging
Occasional Cannabis User:
New to the game? Don’t really know what you’re looking for? We got you. Check out the new Strain Directory — there, you’ll find a simple rundown of the most popular strains and the high you’re most likely to get from each of them. Just search for the experience you want, and we’ll do the rest.
Cannabis Enthusiast:
You’ve asked. And we’ve answered. Introducing Weedmaps’ new Strain Directory: A provider of your most important product information needs. The Strain Directory offers background information on the most popular flower strains, their effects, and even lets you weigh in on the how accurate our predictions are of your high. Finally, no need to jump back and forth between apps to get the info you need. Weedmaps: an all-encompassing guide to achieving your most impactful high.
Strictly Medical Patient:
We haven’t always made it easy to know what’s right for your medical needs. That’s about to change. The new Weedmaps Strain Directory gives patients a rundown of the medical benefits that many popular strains provide and even provides an option for patients to share what these strains have specifically helped them overcome in an effort to educate the rest of the medical cannabis community. No more need for hassling with trial and error. Let’s work together to expedite our journeys up the path to healing.
Pre-Launch
Drum up internal awareness about new feature
Beta test with power users
Create and gather assets
Launch
Gather success metrics prior to launch to compare to data immediately after launch
Obtain user feedback on new feature (after about 1 week)
Post-Launch
Email all users about feature
Based on data, determine if further development is necessary
Publish blog post/media article introducing new feature
Assumptions & open issues:
There were several assumptions that were made due to time constraints and limitations in regard to available information. These assumptions lead to potential issues that may affect the design, development, and/or launch of the Strain Directory feature. Below are the assumptions that were made, possible issues, and outstanding items to address:
Assumptions
Male visitors are over-represented users of the Weedmaps app because this is true for the users of the Weedmaps website
Users preferred the information/regarded the information provided in the Strain Directory as most important to them
More users use the Weedmaps mobile app than they do the website
Keeping more users on the app for longer will result in more revenue; more users on the app = increase in businesses that desire visibility on the app via sign ups/being featured (2 streams of revenue)
Open Issues
Only 3 users were interviewed and prototype design feedback was obtained from 5 users; more user research is needed
More user information about the social and educational use of Weedmaps would be helpful to further evaluate app use
Input from business users is missing from this project
Access to Weedmaps' financial information was not able to be obtained and therefore the new feature does not take financials into consideration
No knowledge of design and development teams' capacity
No knowledge of Weedmaps' usability and other requirements
No knowledge of what is currently on Weedmaps' roadmap